Photo by Helena Lopes

Easter is a happy holiday that brings people together with family and friends, but it can also be dangerous for our pet companions. As pet parents, we want to make sure that our pets are safe and happy, especially during special occasions. 

Even though Easter treats may seem harmless to us, they can be harmful to our pets. Here are some Easter treats that your pets should avoid.

1. Hot Cross Buns

Hot cross buns are a common Easter treat that many people enjoy. But they include elements like raisins, currants, and chocolate chips that can be toxic to pets. Dogs who eat raisins and grapes may experience acute kidney failure. 

The common sweetener xylitol, which is present in baked goods, can also cause liver failure and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) in dogs that consume it. An overdose of xylitol can cause nausea, confusion, and seizures.

2. Easter Grass

Easter grass is a decorative component that gives baskets a festive appearance. But pets are at serious risk from it. Easter grass is typically made of plastic or paper, which, if consumed, can result in intestinal blockages.

One of the most frequent causes of gastrointestinal blockages in pets, according to the American Veterinary Medical Association, is ingesting foreign objects.

Lethargy, loss of appetite, vomiting, and diarrhea are all signs of intestinal blockages. It can be fatal if untreated.

3. Chocolate

Chocolate is a common Easter treat that pets should not eat. A substance in chocolate, theobromine, is lethal to dogs and cats. Based on the type of chocolate eaten and the size of the pet, poisoning from chocolate can come in a variety.

Theobromine, which is found in greater quantities in baked chocolate and dark chocolate, can result in serious side effects like vomiting, diarrhea, hyperactivity, seizures, and even death. Most pet owners keep chocolate away from their pets. 

There are currently about 12.5 million dogs living in the UK. According to a nationwide survey of 3,000 dog owners, 67% always try to keep Easter chocolate away from their dogs because they are aware of its negative effects.

4. Macadamia Nuts

The majority of people enjoy eating macadamia nuts as a popular snack. They poison animals, particularly dogs. Dogs who eat macadamia nuts could experience vomiting, tremors, hyperthermia, and lethargy, according to the American Kennel Club. 

Usually starting within 12 hours of ingestion, the symptoms can last up to 48 hours. Even though the precise cause of macadamia nut toxicity is unknown, it is thought to be linked to the nuts' high-fat content.

5. Rotten Easter Eggs

Easter eggs are a common Easter treat that is frequently consumed in large quantities. But if the eggs are not stored properly, they might spoil and become a breeding ground for bacteria like Salmonella. 

Rotten Easter eggs can cause food poisoning in pets, which can result in vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration. In extreme circumstances, it may result in organ failure and sepsis.

What to do if your pet has ingested the above items

You must seek veterinary care immediately if your pet consumes any of the mentioned Easter treats. Depending on the substance consumed, the quantity, and the size of your pet, the signs of ingestion can change.

Follow these steps: 

• Call your veterinarian: Contact your veterinarian or the closest emergency veterinary clinic as soon as you can. 

• Give them all the details you can, such as the substance's name, how much was consumed, and when it was consumed. They can provide the help you need and counsel you on your next steps.

• Do not induce vomiting: Unless your veterinarian instructs you to do so, do not attempt to induce vomiting. 

When thrown back up, some substances, like Easter grass or chocolate, can do more harm. Depending on the situation, it might not be safe for your pet to induce vomiting.

• Pay attention to your pet's symptoms: Watch your pet's behavior and symptoms. Note any changes in behavior, such as lethargy, vomiting, or diarrhea, and report them to your veterinarian.

• Keep the packaging: If possible, keep the packaging of the item you ingested. This can help your veterinarian determine the severity of the situation and provide appropriate treatment. 

• Prevent future incidents: To prevent future occurrences,  keep all Easter treats and decorations out of your pet's reach. Store them in secure containers or cabinets where your pet cannot access them. Also, keep an eye on your pet during family gatherings or events where these items may be present.

Avoid occurrences in the future

If your dog exhibits any signs of pain after eating asparagus, it is advised to stop giving it and seek advice from your veterinarian. To prevent future incidents, do not keep Easter treats within the reach of your pets. Secure them in a container that your pet cannot access. When attending family gatherings or events where these items may be present, please be mindful of your pets.

Be alert to some treats that are not likely to be severely harmful to your pet, such as asparagus, green beans, sweet potatoes, apples, salmon, and candy. Though your pet may eat these in moderation, they are not suggested as healthy treats for animals. 

According to veterinarian Aisling O'Keeffe, some of these contain a significant amount of sugar and can potentially lead to obesity and dental problems. They may have detrimental effects on a pet's health. If your dog ate Dum Dums with the sticks and wrappers, there's a chance he might get sick and have diarrhea. 

Asparagus might be a healthy addition to your dog's diet if given to them in moderation and as part of a balanced diet. 

But its stalks are tough for dogs to chew, so it's best to have them chopped up or lightly roasted to prevent choking, vomiting, or diarrhea in your dog. Despite being healthy, they should still be handled carefully.

Photo by Bethany Ferr

Conclusion

Easter is a time to celebrate and have fun with family and friends, but it is also important to keep our pets safe. By avoiding these five Easter treats, you can help ensure the safety and well-being of your furry friends.